Hogwart's first year curriculum involves the following textbooks:
COURSE BOOKS
All students should have a copy of each of the following:
- The Standard Book of Spells (Grade 1) by Miranda Goshawk
- A History of Magic by Bathilda Bagshot
- Magical Theory by Adalbert Waffling
- A Beginners’ Guide to Transfiguration by Emeric Switch
- One Thousand Magical Herbs and Fungi by Phyllida Spore
- Magical Drafts and Potions by Arsenius Jigger
- Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them by Newt Scamander
- The Dark Forces: A Guide to Self-Protection by Quentin Trimble
(Harry Potter and Philospher's Stone, Chapter 5 - text available on Pottermore)
Out of these textbooks, we only know of three of them to have contained spells.
The Standard Book of Spells (Grade 1)
The Dark Forces: A Guide to Self-Protection
A Beginners’ Guide to Transfiguration
Incomplete Transfigurations are difficult to put right, but you must attempt to do so. Leaving the head of a rabbit on a footstool is irresponsible and dangerous. Say ‘Reparifarge!’ and the object or creature should return to its natural state.
(Pottermore)
So the spells that we know of are:
Incantations taken from Pottermore and Wonderbook: Book of Spells
Note: The wand gestures in Wonderbook: Book of Spells differ from those found on Pottermore (probably due to simplification)
- Fire-Making Spell (Incendio)
- Levitation Charm (Wingardium Leviosa)
- Locking Spell (Colloportus)
- Mending Charm (Reparo)
- Severing Charm (Diffindo)
- Softening Charm (Spongify)
- Unlocking Spell (Alohomora)
- Curse of the Bogies (Mucus Ad Nauseam)
- Green Sparks (--)
- Knockback Jinx (Flipendo)
- Red Sparks (--)
- Smokescreen Spell (Fumos)
- Wand-Extinguishing Charm (Nox)
- Wand-Lighting Charm (Lumos)
- Un-Transfiguration spell? (Reparifarge)
Note: Non-canon sources give us incantations for wand sparks.
Green Sparks - Verdimillious (Video Games), Verdillious (Trading Card Game)
Red Sparks - Periculum (Movies), Vermillious (Video Games, Trading Card Game)