J.K. Rowling describes something pretty close to what you're looking for on Pottermore. The founder of Ilvermorny (the american Hogwarts) gave birth toand her muggle husband had twins, one of which was a squib, the other a witch.
[...] the twin girls to whom Isolt had now given birth: Martha, named for James’s late mother, and Rionach, named for Isolt’s. [...] Martha, the elder of James and Isolt’s twins, was a Squib.
From this, we can assume the same kind of thing can happen in a muggle or an all-wizard family.