Criminals are a superstitious cowardly lot. So my disguise must be able to strike terror into their hearts. I must be a creature of the night, black, terrible... -Bruce Wayne, Detective Comics #33 (November 1939)
Batman's main shtick is that he doesn't kill criminals, he scares them into not committing any more crime.
However, due to Joker Immunity, Batman's villains often come back.
So, my question is:
Has Batman ever successfully stopped a criminal from continuing to break the law using fear alone?