As I was preparing this answer, I was struck by the creepy hollow eyes of the two of the figures in the stained glass window on the Edward Gorey cover of John Bellairs The Revenge of the Wizard's Ghost.
Edward Gorey's style of illustration makes those vacant white eyes especially creepy. However, the eyes were not just an independent invention of Gorey's; they are described in the text just this way.
This set me wondering whether Bellairs had described the stained glass figures that way specifically because he thought Gorey would be able to make them look particularly eerie.
The association between the author and illustrator ran for about twenty years. Gorey provided cover illustrations for almost all of Bellairs' young adult horror novels, and sometimes there were interior illustrations as well. The most extensively illustrated was Bellairs' first young adult novel The House With A Clock in Its Walls, but Gorey was still providing covers for books that were completed even after Bellairs' untimely death.
So, is there any evidence (interviews with either author or illustrator, perhaps) that the author developed any elements of his young adult horror stories so that they would work well when Gorey illustrated them?