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I remember they were specifically equipped to start fires. Did the "Fahrenheit 451" Firemen put out fires when they weren't burning books?

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5 Answers 5

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No, they only burned books.

I don't have my copy handy (forgot to shelve it where it belongs after the last time I read it), but at one point Clarisse asks Montag if it's true firemen used to put out fires and he tells her that's not true, that houses were always fireproof and firemen always burned books.

Also, later, in a discussion with Beatty, they review the rules of firemen written by Ben Franklin (or supposedly written by him), and there is no mention of putting out fires.

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  • Still digging through piles of books I haven't filed properly on the shelves to find the quotes... If I'm not back in 3 days, some needs to send a search party!
    – Tango
    Commented Jun 7, 2012 at 0:41
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    Here ya go; Beatty talking to Montag: And so when houses were finally fireproofed completely, all over the world (you were correct in your assumption the other night) there was no longer need of firemen for the old purposes. They were given the new job, as custodians of our peace of mind, the focus of our understandable and rightful dread of being inferior; official censors, judges, and executors. That's you, Montag, and that's me."
    – K-H-W
    Commented Jun 7, 2012 at 3:30
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    And this one: "That's rich!" Stoneman and Black drew forth their rulebooks, which also contained brief histories of the Firemen of America, and laid them out where Montag, though long familiar with them, might read: "Established, 1790, to burn English-influenced books in the Colonies. First Fireman: Benjamin Franklin." RULE 1. Answer the alarm swiftly. 2. Start the fire swiftly. 3. Burn everything. 4. Report back to firehouse immediately. 5. Stand alert for other alarms.
    – K-H-W
    Commented Jun 7, 2012 at 3:32
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    And... : And then Clarisse McClellan said: "Do you mind if I ask? How long have you worked at being a fireman?" "Since I was twenty, ten years ago." "Do you ever read any of the books you burn?" He laughed. "That's against the law!" "Oh. Of course." "It's fine work. Monday burn Millay, Wednesday Whitman, Friday Faulkner, burn 'em to ashes, then burn the ashes. That's our official slogan." They walked still further and the girl said, "Is it true that long ago firemen put fires out instead of going to start them?" "No. Houses. have always been fireproof, take my word for it."
    – K-H-W
    Commented Jun 7, 2012 at 3:34
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According to the book, no. Firemen do not also put out fires in Fahrenheit 451 because houses have been fireproofed. When houses were fireproofed, firemen switched from putting out fires to burning books.

From a conversation between Clarisse and Montag:

They walked still further and the girl said, "Is it true that long ago firemen put fires out instead of going to start them?"

"No. Houses have always been fireproof, take my word for it."

"Strange. I heard once that a long time ago houses used to burn by accident and they needed firemen to stop the flames."

He laughed.

Later:

Montag hesitated, "What--was it always like this? The firehouse, our work? I mean, well, once upon a time...."

"Once upon a time!" Beatty said. "What kind of talk is that?"

Fool, thought Montag to himself, you'll give it away. At the last fire, a book of fairy tales, he'd glanced at a single line. "I mean," he said, "in the old days, before homes were completely fireproofed--" Suddenly it seemed a much younger voice was speaking for him. He opened his mouth and it was Clarisse McClellan saying, "Didn't firemen prevent fires rather than stoke them up and get them going?"

"That's rich!" Stoneman and Black drew forth their rule books, which also contained brief histories of the Firemen of America, and laid them out where Montag, though long familiar with them, might read:

Established, 1790, to burn English-influenced books in the Colonies. First Fireman: Benjamin Franklin.

RULE 1. Answer the alarm swiftly.

     2. Start the fire swiftly.

     3. Burn everything.

     4. Report back to firehouse immediately.

     5. Stand alert for other Alarms.

Later in a conversation between Beatty and Montag:

... "So! A book is a loaded gun next door. Burn it. Take the shot from the weapon. Breach man's mind. Who knows who might be the target of a well-read man? Me? I won't stomach them for a minute. And so when houses were finally fireproofed completely, all over the world (you were correct in your assumption the other night) there was no longer need of firemen for the old purposes. They were given the new job, as custodians of our peace and mind, the focus of our understandable and rightful dread of being inferior: official censors, judges, and executioners. That's you, Montag, and that's me."

Book passages were found on Amazon.com using the Search Inside page for Fahrenheit 451. Credit to @TangoOversway for remembering that this was mentioned in the book.

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No the Firemen were only called forth to burn books or search for suspected books. Considering the equipment they used to burn and the general disregard they used in setting fires I assumed that the future was mostly flame retardant.

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They burned books. The buildings (homes) were fireproofed, but in the Bradbury story, they did destroy at least one so-called fireproofed building and were proud of it, somehow. What a great story this was.

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The quotes have already been quoted. All in all it seems that firemen were a separate entity created solely to weed out literature in its natural form i.e. books. Other than the above mentioned reasons, we can take a note of the following too which strongly negate the possibility of another purpose:

  1. Montag kills Beatty with a flamethrower which he already has at his disposal.
  2. If firemen would have had any other function removed from destroying books, the law requiring them to destroy any book in their possession would not have been this strict.

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