I am watching the season 2 episode “The Alternate” in which Dr Mora, the scientist who discovered Odo, relays stories about his early years and expresses doubt that Odo was ready to leave.
Is it ever established how long ago Odo was discovered by the scientists?
The only other data points I can think of is that he came to Deep Space 9 5 years before season 2(from “Necessary Evil”), and that the other Alpha Quadrant changeling who visits the station is “older” at ~200 years.