I read this Fantasy novel recently, in late 2020 or 2021. I read it in a paperback in French. I believe it was indeed originally written in French, but I might be mistaken.
The book is full of flashbacks, but after this time, I don't remember exactly how it actually starts. The only thing I am positive about, it was not at the logical beginning. But my memory puts it back more or less in chronological order, as follows.
So the pilot of a commercial flight sees a freak storm rapidly forming just ahead of his path, too fast to avoid. (This is not the "Fantasy" aspect, such a case really happened a few weeks ago). When he emerges out of the storm, his plane has been severely battered. He sends a "Mayday" and is told to land on a military base instead of a regular airport. A few jets armed with missiles follow him to show they are serious about it.
There the crew and the passengers disembark between two rows of soldiers in anti-contamination suits and bearing weapons (just like, a few months earlier, in February 2020, my wife and I had disembarked from our cruise ship, which, fortunately, was Covid-free, but nobody wanted to take any chances).
To make a long story short, some months earlier, the same plane with the same crew and the same passengers had already landed, also severely battered after crossing a freak storm, but still able to make it at the right place and the right time, give or take only a few hours.
The remainder of the book, in chronological disorder, is about the interactions of the crew and passengers of this "Doppleganger plane" with their "originals".