I'm reading Diablo III: The Order right now, and the book begins post-D2, pre-D3, in The Borderlands as Cain is searching ruins for answers/clues to the coming darkness which would ultimately result in Diablo III. I've re-read the first chapter again, but I'm still unclear --- what exactly happened after Diablo II that led Cain to believe the fight wasn't over, and that he needed to search for clues about what might be coming?
There is are posts here and here which suggest the destruction of the Worldstone, which weakened men, implies that men would become stronger and perhaps start another war. But if I'm not mistaken, Cain is not worried about that, but rather a continuing/renewed threat specifically from the Burning Hells, not related to the Worldstone.