Scientists or explorers are travelling through primordial land with giant vegetation and huge crocodiles. Not sure if the intent was to find the tree of life or not. This was on earth in an undiscovered jungle area. The tree was immense and fluffy bundles of possibly sentient 'nerves' and were released from the tree. This was a novel read within the last 10 years or so.
It was on Earth, I believe in the Amazon or Congo type jungle. They didn't chop it down.