In the movie Interstellar, the time dilation the team suffers in the water planet Miller, is it caused by the proximity of the planet with Gargantua or by the planet's gravitational pull? From the beginning I thought is was caused by the black hole, but later I was reading this article and the guys said is caused by the planet. Do we have some info about this?

In the movie Interstellar, is the time dilation the team suffers on the water planet Miller caused by the proximity of the planet to Gargantua or by the planet's gravitational pull?

In the beginning I thought it was caused by the black hole, but later I was reading this article and the guys said it was caused by the planet. Do we have some information about this?

In the movie Interstellar, the time dilation the protagonist suffer in the water planet Miller, it's caused by the proximity of the planet with Gargantua or it's caused by the planet gravitational pull? From the beginning I thought is was caused by the black hole, but later I was reading this article   and the guys said is caused by the planet. Do we have some info about this?

P.D: I don't have rep enough to create the Tag for the movie. So if anyone can do it. I sense a lot of questions about this movie are coming.

In the movie Interstellar, the time dilation the team suffers in the water planet Miller, is it caused by the proximity of the planet with Gargantua or by the planet's gravitational pull? From the beginning I thought is was caused by the black hole, but later I was reading this article and the guys said is caused by the planet. Do we have some info about this?