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With the Superman lore, we know that light from a yellow star gives him his powers, light from blue stars makes him stronger, and light from red stars weakens him. However, what happens if he is near a white dwarf, or a neutron star? Has there been any evidence of Superman visiting a star system that wasn't red/yellow/blue?

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    just to be clear: there is no such thing as a "yellow" star; they are white, so I assume a white dwarf would be similar
    – KutuluMike
    Commented Aug 19, 2016 at 20:16
  • What about a black hole? Those are remnants of stars.
    – iMerchant
    Commented Sep 27, 2016 at 0:50
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    BTW, it is not about stars, it is about "radiation" they give away that gives Supes his powers. Commented Jun 26, 2018 at 10:32

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Star color is determined by the surface temperature (which has a direct correlation to the amount of radiation it puts out) - What determines the color of a star other than temperature?

Superman has experienced the following stars with the following effect:

  • Blue - Super-Superman (the huge increase in radiation gives him even more powers)
  • White - He hasn't visited one (yet), but because it is between Blue and Yellow, he should see an increase over his Earthly powers.
  • Yellow - Regular old tired Superman
  • Orange - A weaker than Earth Superman
  • Red - Super or otherwise, he is merely a man.

A Pulsar emits radiation, so if Superman were to be struck by its beam, it should give him something of a boost, since he is basically a radiation battery. Other, deader Neutron stars would presumably have no effect on him (or maybe it would kill him (speculation)).

I found some speculation on forums that the younger the star, the more powerfully it affects Superman. So a brand new star would make him Superman^3 or something, and a completely dead star might kill him. However, I couldn't find anything to corroborate these claims.

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  • I think in the comics it's a little more complicated than merely intensity. For example, under a "red sun lamp" IIRC the light specifically drives out the "yellow sun" energy stored in his cells. Though I think your analysis of the effect is more or less correct. Commented Aug 19, 2016 at 20:15
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    @starpilotsix you are right as seen when Batman punches superman with microscopic red suns attached to his fist (face palm). "You like these knuckles clark? Each pod contains microscopic red suns collected from dead solar systems with the aid of dr ray palmer." Batman #36 I think.
    – kaine
    Commented Oct 12, 2016 at 14:59
  • There's a comic where Superman gains "Super Vision" and Bizarro gains "Bizarro Vision" from the light of a blue star. These visions allow them to create Supers/Bizarros respectively.
    – user31178
    Commented Oct 14, 2016 at 20:48
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During the Silver Age, the answer is "absolutely nothing".

In "Action Comics" #376, the Anti-Superman Gang has a contest of sorts, initiating four attempts on Superman's life. One attempt involved a ultra-sonic attack on his superhearing. Superman's solution was definitely outside-the-box...all the way to a white dwarf star.

I'm certainly not going to defend the stellar physics behind this sequence, but one white dwarf star encounter, as requested.

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enter image description here

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Actually, there is a direct mention of this. In Superman Earth 1 Volume 1, Tyrell, a Dheronian from the same system as Krypton, tells Superman that both Kryptonians and Dheronians obtain "different properties" depending on dwarf stars, white stars, blue stars, and yellow stars. He directly mentions that "pulsars and quasars give power beyond imagining", and that black holes consume them completely. Neutron stars aren't even mentioned, I'm afraid.enter image description here

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  • Hi, welcome to SF&F! It's great that you've found a specific reference to different colour stars. Unfortunately it doesn't answer the actual question, since it doesn't say exactly what the effect of a white dwarf is, just that it would "give us different properties." Still, nice find.
    – DavidW
    Commented May 4, 2019 at 3:03
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    Welcome to SFF.SE Bryan Guo! Just a note: pulsars are neutron stars, and quasars are (supermassive) black holes.
    – Lexible
    Commented May 4, 2019 at 4:16
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    “You know what happens to a Kryptonian when it’s pulled into a black hole? Same thing that happens to everything else.” Commented Jul 18, 2022 at 11:33
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The one answer above is that I always thought logically when I grew up reading comics; if Superman gets his powers because of a difference in stellar radiation between the Red sun of his birth and a Yellow sun, then a Blue sun should really saturate him with even more energy...a Super-Superman.

I remember two instances where Superman has encountered different suns. In "Super Powers team Galactic Guardians", there was an episode where he encounters an Orange sun. Since it's radiation would fall between a Red sun and Yellow sun's, as expected, his powers were roughly half what he normally has on Earth.

The other instance I remember was in the book "Superman: Last Son of Krypton". When he's given an assignment (on a planet around Vega) by one of the (defrocked) Guardians, the ex-Guardian suggests he take some help because Vega is a Blue sun. He says: "You have reduced powers, Kal-El, on a planet whose star sun is blue. Your optical abilities are restricted and your invulnerability to physical assault is not as apparently limitless." So they made the answer a bit more complicated than just the color frequency change. (Additionally, though most people and substances from Krypton and Daxum become near-indestructible, there are exceptions, and it doesn't work for every planet orbiting a Red sun. Kryptonite for example is not indestructible, and can be shaped, molded, carved, etc.

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The color of the star indicates it's age. A blue star is basically like a newborn baby. If Superman was exposed to a blue sun environment, he would be more powerful than Darkseid, and Darkseid is very powerful. A yellow star basically is an average star, and we all know what happens when a Kryptonian is exposed to yellow sunlight. Red star, well that's a dying star. Once upon a time, Krypton's sun was exactly like ours, as were its people. Over the billions of years of solar aging, the Kryptonians were evolved to the point where they were just like us under a red sun. Therefore, exposure to a red sun environment would make Superman as mortal as the next guy. If I had to guess what would happen when exposed to a white dwarf star, I'd say his powers would be taken from him permanently as fast as you can snap your fingers.

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    Star color is only kind of related to age, according to this site
    – CBredlow
    Commented Feb 7, 2018 at 18:00

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